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food security

What Does Food Security Look Like?

December 10, 2024 by Leigh Leave a Comment

If you live in America or really any industrialized country, there is a good chance you have a ton of holes in your food chain. The vast majority of Americans don’t even know what food security is, it’s just not something they think about. As long as they can get to the store and buy their food, they are happy. Unfortunately, when the pandemic hit, it was eye opening for a lot of people. They learned that having an emergency food supply isn’t just about a zombie apocalypse. This series is here to help you identify and start to fill the holes in your food security.

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Why Food Security Is Important

I don’t understand why so many people don’t think about where their next meal is coming from. It’s mind boggling to me how many people just go about their life with no thoughts to the future. Most people don’t have a plan if their house catches on fire, let alone what they are going to do if they lose their job. Preppers have caught a bad name due to being hyper prepared but also due to propaganda. But those of us that have lost jobs, homes, or other life altering events know how important it is to have a back up plan.

Not all emergencies look the same, nor are they all on the same scale. For example, losing a job could be catastrophic for one family, but not a big deal for another. A week without power could cripple a family that relies on freezers to feed their family. A cancer diagnosis could financially ruin a family. But all of these are emergencies. But by having food security, it reduces one part of their emergency. Even if it’s small.

What Is Food Security

To start, we need to figure out what food security means to you and your family. To me, food security means having the ability to source and acquire the food, water, and other necessities my family and animals need to survive, at a minimum. If you don’t know what that looks like, you came to the right place.

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In order to start filling food security holes, you need to first identify them. Then you can start figuring out how to close those holes. Remember, we are trying to source these items. Are you on a special diet? What do you know how to cook? What do you like to eat? What kind of storage do you have? What do your animals need to eat? These are all very important questions in closing food security holes.

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Let’s start answering some of those questions

If you are on a special diet like a cardiac, diabetic, or even lactose intolerant, getting emergency supplies is going to be harder to do. There is a ton of carbs and sodium in long term, commercial foods. Preserving your own foods is ideal, but it’s not necessarily long term.

Can you cook? If not, having pre-made, commercial meals may be the way to go. Especially if your culinary skills are limited. However, I would highly suggest you learn to cook more and also learn about the fundamentals of cooking.

Are you a picky eater? Or have someone in your home that is picky? Then you need to make sure that you’ve got foods that they like or can tolerate. It’s cruel to tell someone, “sucks to be you” in an emergency situation. So make sure you’ve got foods that they like. A side note to this, if you buy a pre packed survival meal kit like this, please make sure that you like EVERYTHING in it. It may save you some money now, but if you don’t like beef stroganoff, don’t waste your money on it.

What kind of storage do you have? We are blessed to have a basement/garage combo that we were able to retrofit with shelves and turn a 12×12 area into our food storage room. We’ve got tons of shelves and supplies to help us out. Everything from canned goods to extra jars as well as commercial, long term storage items. If you aren’t that lucky, where can you store your emergency supplies? A linen closet? Under the beds?

Lastly, what do your animals need to survive? It seems that most people forget to make sure they’re animals will be okay in an emergency situation. That means making sure that you’ve got medications, food, and water.

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Why is this so important to me?

Well, recently we had to replace our well pump. I know you’re thinking, “Leigh, a well pump isn’t about food and food security.” But it is. Without water, all things will die.

When we moved on to our homestead, we were told that the well pump was pretty new but to have a couple of pump switches on stand by because the power would surge and cause the switch to fail. The first night we were here, the water cut off in the middle of my shower. I had to use bottled water to finish washing my hair. I called my step dad and the old owner trying to figure out what happened. The switch failed.

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For the next several months we dealt with the water randomly cutting off or the water stopping if we ran the back spigot. Multiple plumbers came out and no one knew how to fix it. Then one morning, the water cut off completely.

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This is a big problem, without water you cannot drink, shower, water crops or animals. Since the other plumbers couldn’t figure out the problem, I decided to call a well plumber. We were showering at the stations because we had no water at home and we were giving our animals bottled water. There was also a winter storm bearing down on us that was supposed to hit that weekend. The stores were running out of water. In short, we were screwed if we couldn’t get access water.

The well plumbers came out and said it was the well pump. When we explained it was a brand new pump, they said that everything we were describing; running out of water, low pressure, etc were all because of the pump. Once it was replaced, we never had another problem.

PS: Shortly after the well pump was fixed, that winter storm hit and we lost power for three days.

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So how does this relate to food security?

Simple: if you do not have water, you cannot cook, clean, drink, or survive. Without that well pump, our animals would die of thirst. 

Some of the steps we took after this incident was to make sure that we always have 5 gallon jugs filled. We also have a pump to get water out of them. Then we have several IBC and 55 gallon totes around the property that we fill for animal water.

Our garden produces a lot of our veggies, if not all of them. This helps make sure that we have fresh veggies for today, but also canned veggies for later.

Then we have our animals, all of the animals on our homestead can survive off of what the homestead produces during the warm months. The chickens and ducks give us a ton of eggs and we’ve only selected dual purpose breeds so that we can butcher when we need to.

Our goats provide us with milk and we make our own cheeses, creamers, and even butter. We are also going to be purchasing Boer goats and breed them so that we can have meat from them as well.

Don’t live on a farm?

Don’t panic! Just because you don’t have a garden or animals, doesn’t mean that you can’t start preparing for an emergency! You can go on Amazon or Walmart.com and start looking at various long term, emergency food. We like Augason and Ready Wise, but do your research.

Also make sure you have manual can openers or keys like these. Oh and coffee!!!! Make sure you’ve got some form of caffeine because when the power goes out, nothing is better than hot coffee!

Food security includes water, food, and basic necessities like soap, medications, first aid, and clothes just to name a few things. So what can you do to start identifying holes in your food security and fixing them?

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Filed Under: Emergency Preparation, Homestead Planning Tagged With: cast iron, Chicks, cooking, Eggs, food security, Goats, Homestead, kitchen, Welcome

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How To Prepare For Storms

November 16, 2024 by Leigh Leave a Comment

As I write this, I have finished battening down the hatches, and got everything as ready as possible for Hurricane Helene. But as I was doing all of this, I realized that many people, and many new homesteaders, don’t know what to do in case of storms. While it’s a day late, and a dollar short, keep this information in your back pocket so that you can prepare for storms that will come your way.

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How To Prepare For Storms

First and foremost, a storm does not need to be a cat 5 hurricane. It could be any inclement weather event. In this blog post, I’m going to show you how we get prepared for storms as well as general rules to follow in the event of storms coming in.

Now, this is going to be homestead friendly, but if you don’t have livestock, that’s okay. Just input your animal there.

Preparing Food For Storms

The number one thing that I see people struggling with when it comes to storms is food. Why on Earth do we need to stock up on milk and bread? As a mom of two boys? I get the beer part. But I’ve lived in the south pretty much my entire life and I have never had a milk sandwich. Can anyone explain this?

All joking aside, I do grab a gallon of milk if my girls aren’t in milk and a couple loaves of bread for sandwiches. I just don’t understand why the shelves are cleared of these things.

While food supplies will look different for everyone, one of the big things I let go of is the healthiness of the foods. The reality is that this is a stressful time for everyone. You are stressed to the max because the power is out. The dogs are driving you crazy and the kids are fighting like they are trying out for UFC. It’s okay to have a box of fruit snacks to lessen the tension. Plus, it’s a treat.

When it comes to storm supplies, there are some food things that you should have on hand no matter the situation. Things like canned, dehydrated and freeze dried goods. Personally, I keep at least two weeks worth of food on hand at all times anyways.

Our storm food supplies generally look like various soups. It’s quick, easy and filling. Plus, I can throw it on the camp stove and let it simmer away for eating throughout the day. It’s also a great way to use up any veggies that go bad because the fridge is out.

Preparing Water For Storms

If I know that I have a storm coming, I will buy two cases of water per person, per day of expected power outage. For example, we are a family of four and we are expected to have 2 days of storms. That means that I need to have a minimum of 8 cases of water. But I also make sure to have plenty of water for our animals ready.

Now, when it’s a rain storm, I don’t worry about water for livestock as much. Their water containers will fill with rain water. But I make sure to have a couple 5 gallon jugs for the dogs.

Another thing to consider when you have storms coming is how you’re going to flush your toilets. People forget that when they lose power, they lose water!

Make sure that you have a way to clean yourself, kids, animals, and cook. Brushing your teeth, washing your face and hands, are all things that people don’t really think about when they lose power or running water.

Pro tip, when you are canning throughout the year, go ahead and fill those empty spots in your canner with jars filled with water. This will give you sterile water for wound cleansing, hand or dish washing, or drinking water.

Handling Power Outages

I wrote a whole blog post about power outages here, but I want to touch on it again because people are always so shocked. The biggest take away is to have banks to charge devices. I use these and love them. The next step, stay off your devices unless you absolutely have to! I know that it keeps the kids happy and you sane, but when it’s day 3 without power, you will thank me.

Another thing to remember, as I stated above, when you lose power, you will have no access to running water. Unless you have a generator. So be mindful about how you are going to flush your toilets, brush your teeth, etc. Always make sure you have more water than you think you need.

Also, don’t open your fridge or freezers! One of the things we do is grab out whatever meat we need for the expected outage, and put it in the fridge or the top part of the freezer. We don’t want to open those fridges and freezers unless we have no choice.

If you have freezers for your meat, I highly suggest getting some of these thermometers. Make sure to get the ones that have a gauge that goes in the fridge/ freezer so that you aren’t having to open the door to check the temp. These are a great, cheap way to keep an eye on your foods to make sure they won’t go bad.

Lastly, in preparing for the storm, get those freezers filled to capacity. The more dead space in your freezer, the quicker they will start to defrost. One of the things that has saved us in past storms/ power outages, was having fully stocked freezers.

Special Concerns For Livestock

One of the things that I try to do is make sure that there is fresh, fluffy bedding for the goats and chickens. If those animals go outside in the rain, they are wet. They need to dry off quickly. Their bedding will get them dry pretty quickly as well as soak up water that comes in from the ground.

Another big consideration is to get their feed up off the ground. If you even have a potential for flooding, you need to get that feed up off the ground. We have our feed on pallets and that really reduces the chances of bags getting wet.

Lastly, check your medicine stock. The last thing we want is to have a goat go down and you have no medicine for them. I usually check my meds every quarter and replace as needed. But when I have a storm approaching, I check again. Better to be safe than sorry.

Not Prepared For Hurricane Helene

I’m pretty lucky that I don’t usually have to go crazy to prepare for a storm. Usually, it’s just checking what I have against what I need. However, Hurricane Helene snuck up on me. I literally found out that this storm was going to be a doozy yesterday (Wednesday 9/25/24). The storm hit us Friday morning around 4 am. So I had to scramble to get a couple cases of water and snacks from the grocery store.

Normally, I don’t have to do that. I have several gallons of water at the ready, IBC’s that we can use for flushing toilets and food stocked in the fridge, basement and freezers…. Except I was not paying the slightest bit of attention to this storm.

When I got home from work this morning, I stowed away all our lawn chairs, double checked the motorcycles, covered the 4wheeler, made sure the chainsaws were ready, and checked our propane and fuel levels. Then I checked the animals, batteries, candles, and then took a nap.

The only reason I am able to completely space on these storms and not panic is because we do the prep work throughout the year.

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Filed Under: Emergency Preparation, Homestead Planning Tagged With: emergency, food security, livestock, preparedness, prepping

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My name is Leigh and I am the lead chaos creator here at Steel Raven Farms. You will see throughout this blog that I am the crazy goat lady.

I am married to my high school sweetheart, Jared and we have two amazing boys.

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In all the years that I’ve been growing a garden, the fall garden has steadily remained my favorite. Which is funny because I don’t really like any of the brassicas, which is what most people know the fall garden for. I prefer the root vegetables and cool air. But I have learned over the years…

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